只升级mongodb的版本极为简单,更新/替换 bin/目录下的可执行文件即可。
debian和osx上的升级,按步骤来,没什么好说的。
http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/tutorial/install-mongodb-on-debian/
切换引擎就麻烦了,新引擎的性能很诱人。
对迁移引擎来说,最大的问题是文件格式不兼容
也就是说,得把旧数据全部重新导一遍。
实现方式是设旧引擎数据库为master
设新引擎数据库为slaver
执行数据同步
旧引擎库
# mongod.conf
dbpath=/hdd3/mongodb
logpath=/var/log/mongodb/mongod_audit.log
logappend=true
port = 27017
bind_ip=127.0.0.1
master=true
新引擎库
# mongod_audit_wiredtiger.conf
dbpath=/hdd3/mongodb_wiredtiger
logpath=/var/log/mongodb/mongod_audit_wiredTiger.log
logappend=true
port = 27030
bind_ip=127.0.0.1
storageEngine=wiredTiger
slave=true
source=127.0.0.1:27017
/etc/init.d/mongod_audit_wiredTiger
#!/bin/sh
#
# init.d script with LSB support.
#
# Copyright (c) 2007 Javier Fernandez-Sanguino <jfs@debian.org>
#
# This is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
# or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License with
# the Debian operating system, in /usr/share/common-licenses/GPL; if
# not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place,
# Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: mongod_audit_wiretiger
# Required-Start: $network $local_fs $remote_fs
# Required-Stop: $network $local_fs $remote_fs
# Should-Start: $named
# Should-Stop:
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: An object/document-oriented database
# Description: MongoDB is a high-performance, open source, schema-free
# document-oriented data store that's easy to deploy, manage
# and use. It's network accessible, written in C++ and offers
# the following features:
#
# * Collection oriented storage - easy storage of object-
# style data
# * Full index support, including on inner objects
# * Query profiling
# * Replication and fail-over support
# * Efficient storage of binary data including large
# objects (e.g. videos)
# * Automatic partitioning for cloud-level scalability
#
# High performance, scalability, and reasonable depth of
# functionality are the goals for the project.
### END INIT INFO
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
DAEMON=/usr/bin/mongod
DESC=database_audit
NAME=mongod_audit_wiredtiger
# Defaults. Can be overridden by the /etc/default/$NAME
# Other configuration options are located in $CONF file. See here for more:
# http://dochub.mongodb.org/core/configurationoptions
CONF=/etc/mongod_audit_wiredtiger.conf
PIDFILE=/var/run/$NAME.pid
ENABLE_MONGOD=yes
# Include mongodb defaults if available
if [ -f /etc/default/$NAME ] ; then
. /etc/default/$NAME
fi
# Handle NUMA access to CPUs (SERVER-3574)
# This verifies the existence of numactl as well as testing that the command works
NUMACTL_ARGS="--interleave=all"
if which numactl >/dev/null 2>/dev/null && numactl $NUMACTL_ARGS ls / >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
then
NUMACTL="`which numactl` -- $NUMACTL_ARGS"
DAEMON_OPTS=${DAEMON_OPTS:-"--config $CONF"}
else
NUMACTL=""
DAEMON_OPTS="-- "${DAEMON_OPTS:-"--config $CONF"}
fi
if test ! -x $DAEMON; then
echo "Could not find $DAEMON"
exit 0
fi
if test "x$ENABLE_MONGOD" != "xyes"; then
exit 0
fi
. /lib/lsb/init-functions
STARTTIME=1
DIETIME=10 # Time to wait for the server to die, in seconds
# If this value is set too low you might not
# let some servers to die gracefully and
# 'restart' will not work
DAEMONUSER=${DAEMONUSER:-mongodb}
set -e
running_pid() {
# Check if a given process pid's cmdline matches a given name
pid=$1
name=$2
[ -z "$pid" ] && return 1
[ ! -d /proc/$pid ] && return 1
cmd=`cat /proc/$pid/cmdline | tr "